80 - Vulkane
Wissen mit Johnny
SHOW NOTES:
Ein Berg beginnt zu beben, Rauch steigt auf, dann bricht Feuer aus dem Inneren der Erde hervor. Vulkane faszinieren mich und extrem viele andere Menschen seit Jahrtausenden. Heute lüften wir all ihre Geheimnisse.
In der Folge genannt:
2 - Pyroklastischer Strom Ausbruch Philippinen 1991
3 - Funktionsweise eines Seismometers
Unser WhatsApp-Kanal: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb7fH75IXnlkhsu1Rj01Wissen mit Johnny auf Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/wissenmitjohnny/reels/
Alle unsere Podcasts: https://linktr.ee/wissenmitpodcastsUnser Discord-Kanal: https://discord.gg/9pQ2JvXWak
Die von Folge 80:
- (00:00) Intro
- (03:08) 1: Feuerspeiende Berge
- (08:19) 2: Die Eruption
- (12:26) 3: Wie macht man das bei nem Vulkan?
- (17:06) 4: Ein Vulkan und ein Supervulkan
- (25:10) 5: Das gute an den Feuerbergen
- (30:31) Zusammenfassung
- (35:51) Eure Fragen
Quellen:
usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-active-volcano...
usgs.gov/faqs/how-hot-a-hawaiian-volcano
usgs.gov/programs/VHP/pyroclastic-flo...
usgs.gov/special-topics/subduction-zo...
usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/questi...
usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volca...
usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volca...
education.nationalgeographic.org/reso...
education.nationalgeographic.org/reso...
science.nasa.gov/resource/viking-1-or...
britannica.com/science/Plutonism-hist...
britannica.com/science/Neptunism
ebsco.com/research-starters/history/c...
agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/p...
nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm
nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-e...
usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/vo...
usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt
usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volca...
protezionecivile.gov.it/en/approfondi...
pubs.usgs.gov/gip/monitor/techniques....
ingv.it/en/monitoring-and-infrastruct...
usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volca...
cordis.europa.eu/article/id/430211-un...
volcano.si.edu/faq/index.cfm?question...
smithsonianmag.com/history/blast-from...
srf.ch/wissen/natur-tiere/eisbohrkern...
helmholtz-klima.de/klimafakten/behaup...
education.nationalgeographic.org/reso...
bgs.ac.uk/discovering-geology/earth-h...
scripps.ucsd.edu/news/volcanic-ash-su...
wright-ingraham.org/geothermal-energy...
vulkane.net/blogmobil/tag/laacher-see...
Raw Description
<p><em><strong>SHOW NOTES: </strong></em></p><p>Ein Berg beginnt zu beben, Rauch steigt auf, dann bricht Feuer aus dem Inneren der Erde hervor. Vulkane faszinieren mich und extrem viele andere Menschen seit Jahrtausenden. Heute lüften wir all ihre Geheimnisse.</p><p>In der Folge genannt: </p><p><a href="https://www.mineralienrechner.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/weltkarte-plattengrenzen.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">1 - Die Erdplatten</a></p><p><a href="https://www.mineralienatlas.de/VIEWmaxFULL.php/param/1293819876-Glutwolke.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">2 - Pyroklastischer Strom Ausbruch Philippinen 1991</a></p><p><a href="https://www.seis-insight.eu/images/Public-Images/S1-Sismo/fonctionnement_sismometre_big.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">3 - Funktionsweise eines Seismometers</a></p><p><a href="https://media.diercke.net/omeda/800/100790_078_2.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">4 - Karte Neapel</a></p><p><em>Unser WhatsApp-Kanal: </em><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb7fH75IXnlkhsu1Rj01"><em>https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb7fH75IXnlkhsu1Rj01</em></a><em>Wissen mit Johnny auf Instagram: </em><a href="https://www.instagram.com/wissenmitjohnny/reels/"><em>https://www.instagram.com/wissenmitjohnny/reels/</em></a></p><p><em>Alle unsere Podcasts: </em><a href="https://linktr.ee/wissenmitpodcasts"><em>https://linktr.ee/wissenmitpodcasts</em></a><em>Unser Discord-Kanal: </em><a href="https://discord.gg/9pQ2JvXWak"><em>https://discord.gg/9pQ2JvXWak</em></a><em> </em></p><p><strong>Die Kapitel von Folge 80:</strong></p><p>(00:00) Intro </p><p>(03:08) Kapitel 1: Feuerspeiende Berge</p><p>(08:19) Kapitel 2: Die Eruption</p><p>(12:26) Kapitel 3: Wie macht man das bei nem Vulkan?</p><p>(17:06) Kapitel 4: Ein Vulkan und ein Supervulkan </p><p>(25:10) Kapitel 5: Das gute an den Feuerbergen </p><p>(30:31) Zusammenfassung </p><p>(35:51) Eure Fragen </p><p><strong>Quellen:</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-active-volcanoes-are-there-earth">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-active-volcanoes-are-there-earth</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-hot-a-hawaiian-volcano">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-hot-a-hawaiian-volcano</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/pyroclastic-flows-move-fast-and-destroy-everything-their-path">https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/pyroclastic-flows-move-fast-and-destroy-everything-their-path</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/subduction-zone-science/science/introduction-subduction-zones-amazing-events">https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/subduction-zone-science/science/introduction-subduction-zones-amazing-events</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/questions-about-yellowstone-research">https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/questions-about-yellowstone-research</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-lessons-learned-armero-colombia-tragedy">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-lessons-learned-armero-colombia-tragedy</a></p><p><a href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/human-environmental-impact-volcanic-ash/">https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/human-environmental-impact-volcanic-ash/</a></p><p><a href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/plate-tectonics-ring-fire/">https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/plate-tectonics-ring-fire/</a></p><p><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/resource/viking-1-orbiter-image-olympus-mons/">https://science.nasa.gov/resource/viking-1-orbiter-image-olympus-mons/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/volcano">https://www.etymonline.com/word/volcano</a></p><p><a href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Vulcan">https://www.britannica.com/topic/Vulcan</a></p><p><a href="https://www.britannica.com/science/Plutonism-history-of-science">https://www.britannica.com/science/Plutonism-history-of-science</a></p><p><a href="https://www.britannica.com/science/Neptunism">https://www.britannica.com/science/Neptunism</a></p><p><a href="https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/catastrophism">https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/catastrophism</a></p><p><a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/96JD03125">https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/96JD03125</a></p><p><a href="https://www.nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm">https://www.nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm</a><a href="https://www.nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm#:~:text=capable%20of%20destroying%20those%20resources,geodesy%2C%20and%20geochemistry%20of%20volcanoes"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-explosivity-index.htm">https://www.nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-explosivity-index.htm</a><a href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-explosivity-index.htm#:~:text=The%20Volcanic%20Explosivity%20Index%20,for%20the%20size%20of%20earthquakes"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/volcano-monitoring">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/volcano-monitoring</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/volcano-monitoring#:~:text=The%20land%20surface%20moves%20,tools%20and%20herald%20rising%20magma"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt#:~:text=Deep%20within%20the%20Earth%20it,that%20has%20erupted%20is%20called%C2%A0lava"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic#:~:text=A%20common%20scale%20for%20expressing,combination%20of%20measurements%20and%20observations"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/en/approfondimento/are-you-prepared-volcanic-risk-vesuvius/">https://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/en/approfondimento/are-you-prepared-volcanic-risk-vesuvius/</a></p><p><a href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/monitor/techniques.html">https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/monitor/techniques.html</a></p><p><a href="https://www.ingv.it/en/monitoring-and-infrastructure/surveillance/active-volcano-surveillance-service">https://www.ingv.it/en/monitoring-and-infrastructure/surveillance/active-volcano-surveillance-service</a><a href="https://www.ingv.it/en/monitoring-and-infrastructure/surveillance/active-volcano-surveillance-service#:~:text=The%20Observatories%20use%20the%20most,also%20active%20for%20some%20volcanoes"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-handling-pressure-what-gases-trapped-inside-crystals-tell-us">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-handling-pressure-what-gases-trapped-inside-crystals-tell-us</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-handling-pressure-what-gases-trapped-inside-crystals-tell-us#:~:text=Volcanic%20gases%20can%20give%20us,gases%20trapped%20within%20volcanic%20rocks"> </a></p><p><a href="https://cordis.europa.eu/article/id/430211-understanding-bacteria-that-live-inside-volcanoes-can-bolster-climate-models">https://cordis.europa.eu/article/id/430211-understanding-bacteria-that-live-inside-volcanoes-can-bolster-climate-models</a></p><p><a href="https://volcano.si.edu/faq/index.cfm?question=historicalactivity">https://volcano.si.edu/faq/index.cfm?question=historicalactivity</a><a href="https://volcano.si.edu/faq/index.cfm?question=historicalactivity#:~:text=The%20Global%20Volcanism%20Program%20does,the%20record%20for%20the%20reality"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/blast-from-the-past-65102374/">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/blast-from-the-past-65102374/</a></p><p><a href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/pinatubo/self/">https://pubs.usgs.gov/pinatubo/self/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.srf.ch/wissen/natur-tiere/eisbohrkern-analysen-wie-vulkane-die-schweiz-beeinflussen">https://www.srf.ch/wissen/natur-tiere/eisbohrkern-analysen-wie-vulkane-die-schweiz-beeinflussen</a></p><p><a href="https://www.helmholtz-klima.de/klimafakten/behauptung-vulkane-emittieren-mehr-kohlendioxid-als-die-menschen">https://www.helmholtz-klima.de/klimafakten/behauptung-vulkane-emittieren-mehr-kohlendioxid-als-die-menschen</a></p><p><a href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/chain-islands-hawaiian-hot-spot/">https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/chain-islands-hawaiian-hot-spot/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.bgs.ac.uk/discovering-geology/earth-hazards/volcanoes/living-with-volcanoes/">https://www.bgs.ac.uk/discovering-geology/earth-hazards/volcanoes/living-with-volcanoes/</a></p><p><a href="https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/volcanic-ash-supercharges-plant-growth-and-rebuilds-soil-life">https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/volcanic-ash-supercharges-plant-growth-and-rebuilds-soil-life</a></p><p><a href="https://wright-ingraham.org/geothermal-energy-an-overview/">https://wright-ingraham.org/geothermal-energy-an-overview/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.vulkane.net/blogmobil/tag/laacher-see-vulkan/">https://www.vulkane.net/blogmobil/tag/laacher-see-vulkan/</a></p><p><a href="https://oe1.orf.at/programm/20230425/716544/Vulkane-in-Oesterreich">https://oe1.orf.at/programm/20230425/716544/Vulkane-in-Oesterreich</a></p><p><a href="https://naturmuseumsg.ch/objekt/der-vulkan-des-nachbarn/#:~:text=Beim%20Wort%20Vulkan%20denkt%20man,wie%20man%20die%20kompakt%20verbackene">https://naturmuseumsg.ch/objekt/der-vulkan-des-nachbarn/</a></p>
Chapters (1/8)
Show Notes
SHOW NOTES:
Ein Berg beginnt zu beben, Rauch steigt auf, dann bricht Feuer aus dem Inneren der Erde hervor. Vulkane faszinieren mich und extrem viele andere Menschen seit Jahrtausenden. Heute lüften wir all ihre Geheimnisse.
In der Folge genannt:
2 - Pyroklastischer Strom Ausbruch Philippinen 1991
3 - Funktionsweise eines Seismometers
Unser WhatsApp-Kanal: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb7fH75IXnlkhsu1Rj01Wissen mit Johnny auf Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/wissenmitjohnny/reels/
Alle unsere Podcasts: https://linktr.ee/wissenmitpodcastsUnser Discord-Kanal: https://discord.gg/9pQ2JvXWak
Die von Folge 80:
- (00:00) Intro
- (03:08) 1: Feuerspeiende Berge
- (08:19) 2: Die Eruption
- (12:26) 3: Wie macht man das bei nem Vulkan?
- (17:06) 4: Ein Vulkan und ein Supervulkan
- (25:10) 5: Das gute an den Feuerbergen
- (30:31) Zusammenfassung
- (35:51) Eure Fragen
Quellen:
usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-active-volcano...
usgs.gov/faqs/how-hot-a-hawaiian-volcano
usgs.gov/programs/VHP/pyroclastic-flo...
usgs.gov/special-topics/subduction-zo...
usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/questi...
usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volca...
usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volca...
education.nationalgeographic.org/reso...
education.nationalgeographic.org/reso...
science.nasa.gov/resource/viking-1-or...
britannica.com/science/Plutonism-hist...
britannica.com/science/Neptunism
ebsco.com/research-starters/history/c...
agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/p...
nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm
nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-e...
usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/vo...
usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt
usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volca...
protezionecivile.gov.it/en/approfondi...
pubs.usgs.gov/gip/monitor/techniques....
ingv.it/en/monitoring-and-infrastruct...
usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volca...
cordis.europa.eu/article/id/430211-un...
volcano.si.edu/faq/index.cfm?question...
smithsonianmag.com/history/blast-from...
srf.ch/wissen/natur-tiere/eisbohrkern...
helmholtz-klima.de/klimafakten/behaup...
education.nationalgeographic.org/reso...
bgs.ac.uk/discovering-geology/earth-h...
scripps.ucsd.edu/news/volcanic-ash-su...
wright-ingraham.org/geothermal-energy...
vulkane.net/blogmobil/tag/laacher-see...
Raw Description
<p><em><strong>SHOW NOTES: </strong></em></p><p>Ein Berg beginnt zu beben, Rauch steigt auf, dann bricht Feuer aus dem Inneren der Erde hervor. Vulkane faszinieren mich und extrem viele andere Menschen seit Jahrtausenden. Heute lüften wir all ihre Geheimnisse.</p><p>In der Folge genannt: </p><p><a href="https://www.mineralienrechner.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/weltkarte-plattengrenzen.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">1 - Die Erdplatten</a></p><p><a href="https://www.mineralienatlas.de/VIEWmaxFULL.php/param/1293819876-Glutwolke.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">2 - Pyroklastischer Strom Ausbruch Philippinen 1991</a></p><p><a href="https://www.seis-insight.eu/images/Public-Images/S1-Sismo/fonctionnement_sismometre_big.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">3 - Funktionsweise eines Seismometers</a></p><p><a href="https://media.diercke.net/omeda/800/100790_078_2.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">4 - Karte Neapel</a></p><p><em>Unser WhatsApp-Kanal: </em><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb7fH75IXnlkhsu1Rj01"><em>https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb7fH75IXnlkhsu1Rj01</em></a><em>Wissen mit Johnny auf Instagram: </em><a href="https://www.instagram.com/wissenmitjohnny/reels/"><em>https://www.instagram.com/wissenmitjohnny/reels/</em></a></p><p><em>Alle unsere Podcasts: </em><a href="https://linktr.ee/wissenmitpodcasts"><em>https://linktr.ee/wissenmitpodcasts</em></a><em>Unser Discord-Kanal: </em><a href="https://discord.gg/9pQ2JvXWak"><em>https://discord.gg/9pQ2JvXWak</em></a><em> </em></p><p><strong>Die Kapitel von Folge 80:</strong></p><p>(00:00) Intro </p><p>(03:08) Kapitel 1: Feuerspeiende Berge</p><p>(08:19) Kapitel 2: Die Eruption</p><p>(12:26) Kapitel 3: Wie macht man das bei nem Vulkan?</p><p>(17:06) Kapitel 4: Ein Vulkan und ein Supervulkan </p><p>(25:10) Kapitel 5: Das gute an den Feuerbergen </p><p>(30:31) Zusammenfassung </p><p>(35:51) Eure Fragen </p><p><strong>Quellen:</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-active-volcanoes-are-there-earth">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-active-volcanoes-are-there-earth</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-hot-a-hawaiian-volcano">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-hot-a-hawaiian-volcano</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/pyroclastic-flows-move-fast-and-destroy-everything-their-path">https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/pyroclastic-flows-move-fast-and-destroy-everything-their-path</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/subduction-zone-science/science/introduction-subduction-zones-amazing-events">https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/subduction-zone-science/science/introduction-subduction-zones-amazing-events</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/questions-about-yellowstone-research">https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/yellowstone/questions-about-yellowstone-research</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic</a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-lessons-learned-armero-colombia-tragedy">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hvo/news/volcano-watch-lessons-learned-armero-colombia-tragedy</a></p><p><a href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/human-environmental-impact-volcanic-ash/">https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/human-environmental-impact-volcanic-ash/</a></p><p><a href="https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/plate-tectonics-ring-fire/">https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/plate-tectonics-ring-fire/</a></p><p><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/resource/viking-1-orbiter-image-olympus-mons/">https://science.nasa.gov/resource/viking-1-orbiter-image-olympus-mons/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/volcano">https://www.etymonline.com/word/volcano</a></p><p><a href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Vulcan">https://www.britannica.com/topic/Vulcan</a></p><p><a href="https://www.britannica.com/science/Plutonism-history-of-science">https://www.britannica.com/science/Plutonism-history-of-science</a></p><p><a href="https://www.britannica.com/science/Neptunism">https://www.britannica.com/science/Neptunism</a></p><p><a href="https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/catastrophism">https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/catastrophism</a></p><p><a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/96JD03125">https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/96JD03125</a></p><p><a href="https://www.nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm">https://www.nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm</a><a href="https://www.nps.gov/articles/volcano-monitoring.htm#:~:text=capable%20of%20destroying%20those%20resources,geodesy%2C%20and%20geochemistry%20of%20volcanoes"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-explosivity-index.htm">https://www.nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-explosivity-index.htm</a><a href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/volcanoes/volcanic-explosivity-index.htm#:~:text=The%20Volcanic%20Explosivity%20Index%20,for%20the%20size%20of%20earthquakes"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/volcano-monitoring">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/volcano-monitoring</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo/science/volcano-monitoring#:~:text=The%20land%20surface%20moves%20,tools%20and%20herald%20rising%20magma"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-do-volcanoes-erupt#:~:text=Deep%20within%20the%20Earth%20it,that%20has%20erupted%20is%20called%C2%A0lava"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic">https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic</a><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/yvo/news/volcanic-explosivity-index-a-tool-comparing-sizes-explosive-volcanic#:~:text=A%20common%20scale%20for%20expressing,combination%20of%20measurements%20and%20observations"> </a></p><p><a href="https://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/en/approfondimento/are-you-prepared-volcanic-risk-vesuvius/">https://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/en/approfondimento/are-you-prepared-volcanic-risk-vesuvius/</a></p><p><a href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/monitor/techniques.html">https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/monitor/techniques.html</a></p><p><a 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